Archive | September, 2011

Defining Words

In the newest issue of Tabletalk (Nov) magazine there is an article called “In Defense of Words” by Burk Parsons. In it he recalls a recent story of how a young girl asked him what a pastor was. He also concluded that if she didn’t know what a pastor is she surely didn’t know what preaching, praying, counseling, discipling, and evangelizing are.

The church is in a tough spot where it is not teaching it’s people. Parsons believes, and I’m inclined to agree with him, that this stems from pastors failing to move from the reading of the Bible to the study of the Bible.

While I’m mentioning it…if you don’t already subscribe to Tabletalk you should. I have subscribed for close to five years now and have always been refreshed by the devotional material and the great articles. They offer a risk-free 3 month trial.

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All I Have is Christ!

As I’ve been working on websites and preping for Sunday School the song that has been with me all day is “All I Have is Christ!” I hope you are aware of this song, but just in case you are not, let me share some more about it here.

It was written by Jordan Kauflin and has quickly become a favorite around the Northland campus. I think I first heard it done at either Together for the Gospel or The Gospel Coalition. It was so powerfully done it leaves no response but to worship God as you listen to it.

I once was lost in darkest night
Yet thought I knew the way.
The sin that promised joy and life
Had led me to the grave.
I had no hope that You would own
A rebel to Your will.
And if You had not loved me first
I would refuse You still.

But as I ran my hell-bound race
Indifferent to the cost
You looked upon my helpless state
And led me to the cross.
And I beheld God’s love displayed
You suffered in my place
You bore the wrath reserved for me
Now all I know is grace.

Hallelujah! All I have is Christ
Hallelujah! Jesus is my life

Now, Lord, I would be Yours alone
And live so all might see
The strength to follow Your commands
Could never come from me.
Oh Father, use my ransomed life
In any way You choose.
And let my song forever be
My only boast is You.

You can download the song on the Looked Upon album.

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Book Review | “Welcome to the Story”

Nichols, Stephen J. Welcome to the Story: Reading, Loving, & Living God’s Word. Wheaton: Crossway, 2011. |

The Bible can be broken down into the categories of (1) creation, (2) fall, (3) redemption, & (4) consummation. Stephen Nichols has somehow packed the entire storyline of the Bible into 164 pages. Nichols quickly traces the story of the Bible through the Old Testament and into the New Testament and offers a helpful, although brief, treatment of Scripture’s grand narrative.
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What is Biblical Counseling?

I recently went to the chairman of our biblical counseling department, Dr. Jim Juvinall, and asked him for a 50-75 word definition of biblical counseling. Of course, like most people tasked to give such a short and simple definition he gave me both the short and the long version. I thought this was helpful so I wanted to share with you today.

What is “Biblical Counseling”? Maybe in its simplest form we could define it as “Biblical counseling is Christians doing what God instructs us to do as Christians—love God and love others. We love God and love others by using the Scriptures to help “anyone caught in any transgression” by helping them in restoration (Gal 6:1). This all happens in a spirit of gentleness patterned after the life and examples of Christ. Biblical counseling is God’s people doing what they are called to do.” What does that look like lived out relative to biblical counseling?
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Book Review | “The King Jesus Gospel”

McKnight, Scot. The King Jesus Gospel: The Original Good New Revisited. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 2011. |

Whenever I approach anything Scot McKnight has written I do so very cautiously and with suspicion. I’m not sure why I do that besides knowing that he is Arminian in his soteriology and a bit reactionary. However, I have been pleasantly surprised by both his tone and his direction with the subject matter in The King Jesus Gospel.

McKnight is the author of the popular blog, “Jesus Creed,” author of numerous books, and is the Karl A. Olsson Professor in Religious Studies at North Park University (Chicago, Illinois). For some context, North Park University is a school of the Evangelical Covenant Church.

In McKnight’s new book he is trying to answer what he believes is the most important question, “What is the gospel?” He believes the church is “in a fog” about the question and the church has confused the gospel with salvation. McKnight confesses that he has been spurred on in his study of this topic because of the callousness of growing up around Evangelism Explosion where the gospel is all about a decision. I can sympathize with McKnight a bit regarding EE having gone through it in seminary, although I didn’t grow up with it.

McKnight captures one of the issues very early I have had with the church and its understanding of the gospel. He said that;

Most of evangelism today is obsessed with getting someone to make a decision; the apostles, however, were obsessed with making disciples.

One of the things that McKnight is trying to demonstrate, which I believes he accomplishes, is that the church needs to move its people from simply being “members” to people who are “discipled.” McKnight rightly identifies a middle place where most people get stuck and never get to the disciple stage, which he calls “the decided.” Those people come to a church, make a decision about the “gospel” and then are there. They never move from decision to disciple because their “gospel” was never a gospel at all.

One last point I’ll mention that resonated well with me is McKnight’s emphasis upon the necessity of the Old Testament in understanding the gospel. To rightly understand the gospel you not only have to have an understanding of Christ’s life, death, and resurrection, but you also have to have some comprehension of the Story that those things take place in. This point dovetails nicely with the current Sunday School class I am teaching. I agree with McKnight when he says;

…the Bible’s story may seem like an old story to many…The gospel fits into this story, but it is not the story. Further, the gospel only make sense in that story. Now a very important claim: without that story there is no gospel. This leads to a second claim: if we ignore that story, the gospel gets distorted, and that is just what has happened in salvation cultures.

If I had any major point of criticism with this book it would be the pot-shots that McKnight takes at justification by faith. McKnight does not deny justification by faith but he frequently belittles it and puts it in the back seat to many other things. I am guessing that this is in reaction to a perception that justification by faith alone has been over-emphasized by many. Aside from this though I don’t think I have any major contentions with this book. I was served well by the book and I appreciate a voice going hard after easy-believism and decision making salvation.

FTC Rhetoric: I do not receive payment for my book reviews. I do sometimes receive free review and giveaway copies from authors, publishers, and publicists. My first responsibility is to my readers, therefore, I am committed to honest reviews.

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The Cure for Worry is Prayer

Yesterday in church we had a guest preacher in while our Pastor was away on vacation. Curt Lamansky, the chairman of the Bible department at Northland International University (where I work), brought a fantastic message out of Philippians 4:6-7. His proposition was that the cure for worry or anxiety is prayer. This message was such a timely message for many of the people in our church that I wanted my readers to benefit from it too.

If you are at a place in your life where you are filled with anxiety and worry then you need to take the time to listen to this message. It will be a comfort and rebuke to your soul as the Spirit of God works in your life.

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Pat Robertson is a Fool

Ok, so Robertson being a fool isn’t anything new. He has had a lot of knucklehead moments over the years and is rarely repentant of them. I would hear of these much more frequently when living in Virginia Beach, where Robertson lives and where Regent University and the 700 Club is based. The seminary I went to is just about a mile or so down the road.

Today’s news of Robertson takes the cake though. A caller called in during some Q&A and asked about divorce in a situation where one partner has Alzheimer’s disease. Robertson said it was ok and that they should not feel guilty about it! Robertson is a fool! The man obviously does not understand marriage nor the whole “for better of worse, richer for poorer” idea of the vows most people take. He simply reinterprets them!

If you want the fuller story on it you can find it at the Christianity Today blog. If I keep writing I’ll certainly say something regrettable.

The wise of heart will receive commandments, but a babbling fool will come to ruin. | Proverbs 10:8 ESV

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Ten Questions for Reading Biblical Narrative

I’ve recently been reading a lot on biblical narrative, literary criticism, and Bible as literature recently. Some of it is in preparation for teaching Pentateuch and some of it will eventually serve my dissertation. My friend Jack Klem pointed me to a work that has proved to be helpful for me so I wanted to point you to this as well. In J.P. Fokkleman’s Reading Biblical Narrative he identifies ten groups of questions that are useful to ask while reading narrative (pg 207-209).

  1. Who is the hero? What is your reason for thinking this (remember the criteria of presence, initiative, and the executor of the quest)?
  2. What does the quest consist of? What is the hero after, i.e. what is the object of value? Does he attain his goal, and if not, why not?
  3. Who are the helpers and opponents? Besides characters, factors, situations, or personality traits also qualify. Are any attributes (objects) present? What do they contribute? Do they have a symbolic added value?
  4. Can you feel the narrator’s presence anywhere in the text? This will apply especially in the case of information, comments, explanations, or value judgments on his part. Can you point to these instances of the writer speaking? Where is the writer less obviously present (for instance in his deliberate arrangement or composition of the material)? Does he usually make his own statements at strategic points in the text?
  5. Does the narrator keep to the chronology of the events and processes themselves? If not, where does he deviate, and why do you think he does that? Try and get an idea of the discourse time/narrated time ratio.
  6. Where are the gaps where the narrated time has been skipped and are there cases of acceleration, retardation, retrospect and anticipation? Assuming that the writer inserted them at the right points: why are they where they are? What is their relation with the context?
  7. Is there a clear plot, or is the unit you are reading more or less without plot of its own, because it forms part of a greater whole? What, then, is the macro-plot there?
  8. Where are the speeches? Are there many of them? Have speeches been left out where you would expect them? What factors influence the
    character who is speaking, what self-interest, background, desires, expectations? Congruence: do the characters’ words match their actions? If not, how come?
  9. Is there any particular choice of words that strikes you? Any other considerations of style or structure? Take them seriously, and keep pondering them, guided, for instance, by such questions as “what does this contribute to plot or characterization?”
  10. Boundaries: what devices are used to demarcate a unit? (Consider the data regarding time, space, beginning and end of action, entrances or exits of characters.) Can you make a division of the text (divide it into smaller units)? By what signals are you guided? Try and find other signals or markers, which may possibly lead to a different structuration. To what extent does the division clarify your view of themes or “content”?
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Reading Your Bible with the Grand Narrative in Mind

I have been served well by some advice given by Tim Chester in his book, From Creation to New Creation.

Chester says that to help see the big picture as you read through your Bible you should be asking yourself these questions:

  • What is happening to each element of the promise at this point in the story?
  • What does this story tell us about God and His rule?
  • How does this section contrast with, point to or illuminate the work of Christ?
  • How does this section give us confidence in the word of promise that comes to us in the gospel?
  • What does this section tell us about how people are to respond to the word of promise?

By “promise” Chester is referring to the promise made to Abraham in Genesis 12:1-8. I went over this today in Sunday School and it is my hope that Chester has served my church as well as he has served me.

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